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英文标题: | “Peasant-labor” :System and identity |
摘要: | 本研究从“市民权”概念入手,探讨乡城迁移人员成为“非市民”的制度背景和身份建构机制。笔者认为对既有户籍制度的政府需要是户籍制度及“农民工”制度长期被维持的基本背景。而目前中央政府的放责放权与地方城市政府的自利自保倾向并不利于“农民工权益问题”的真正解决。与此同时,作为中国社会中的第三种身份,“农民工”的被建构和被广泛认同,既构成了现有“农民工”制度的合法性基础,也影响了乡城迁移者的权利意识和利益表达行动 |
英文摘要: | Beginning with the concept of urban-citizenship, this research explored the systematic background and the mechanism of identity construction which rural-urban migrants became non-urban-citizens.The author proposed that the government' s need for the existing household registration system served as a context in which the existing household registration and peasant-labor system had been maintained for decades . However, the central government' s strategy of transferring power and responsibility to a lower level and the local governments' orientations of protecting their own interests did not contribute any practical solution for problems relevant to peasant-labor' s rights and interests.Moreover, the construction and the high endorsement of peasant-labor identity , which was regarded as the third identity in the society of China , not only formed the legitimate foundation of the existing peasant-labor system , but also influenced the right consciousness of rural-urban migrants and their actions of interest articulation. |
作者: | 陈映芳; |
作者单位: | 华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心; |
期刊: | 社会学研究 |
年.期:页码 | 2005.3:119-132 |
中图分类号: | |
文章编号: | |
关键词: | 农民工; 市民权; 制度安排; 身份认同; |
英文关键词: | |
项目基金: | 上海高校都市文化E 研究院的支持 同时得到了教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地 2 0 0 4年重大项目的资助项目名称 :“大都市社会结构的变迁与重构——以新社会群体为例” 项目批准号:04JJDZH004 |
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