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个体与宏观社会的心理关系:社会心态概念的界定

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英文标题:

The Psychological Link between the Individual and Society :The concept of social mentality

摘要: 本文通过对社会心态的研究框架的讨论,对社会心态进行了概念界定。本文认为,社会心态是一段时间内弥散在整个社会或社会群体/类别中的宏观社会心境状态,是整个社会的情绪基调、社会共识和社会价值取向的总和。社会心态透过整个社会的流行、时尚、舆论和社会成员的社会生活感受、对未来的信心、社会动机、社会情绪等而得以表现;它与主流意识形态相互作用,通过社会认同、情绪感染、去个性化等机制,对社会行为者形成模糊的、潜在的和情绪性的影响。它来自社会个体心态的同质性,却不等同于个体心态的简单加总,而是新生成的、具有本身特质和功能的心理现象,反映了个人与社会之间相互建构而形成的最为宏观的心理关系。
英文摘要:

This article proposes conceptual definition of social mentality , according to the analysis of social mentality framework .It is believed that social mentality is a pervasive and all-encompassing macro-phenomena embedded in the whole society.It is the summation of the emotional tune , social consensus and social values.Social mentality influences social participators' potential contingencies and emotions according to the mechanism of social identification, motivation and emotion , de-individualization.This mechanism relies on the investigation of social popularity , consensus, motivation and confidence towards future to interact the relationship with mainstream ideology.Social mentality is ruled out from the homogeneity of individuals' mentality , but not merely a simple summation.However, it is a newly originated, self-characterized and selffunctional psychological phenomenon.It reveals the ultimate macro_relationship between individual and society as a whole.

作者:

杨宜音;

作者单位: 中国社会科学院社会学研究所;
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2006.4:117-131
中图分类号:
文章编号:
关键词: 社会心态; 社会情绪; 社会共识; 社会价值观;
英文关键词:
项目基金:

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