The Intellectual Genealogy and Ideal Prospect of Space: The construction of an open practical space

20世纪中后期以来的空间转向,以空间作为社会理论的核心,无疑有助于重新审视空间,把握和研究社会空间在理论建构层面的内涵。与从“时间”和“空间”的二元对立中发掘空间的本体地位的路径不同,本文作为一种方法论的尝试,试图从“空间”本身的理论建构出发,以相对空间与绝对空间、经验空间与先验空间、客观空间与主观空间等之间的关系,切入社会空间理论建构的纵深,在系统梳理“空间”思想谱系的基础上,深入探讨社会空间的现实状况,进而建构社会空间的一种理想图景,即在整合社会空间思想谱系与未来走向的基础上,力图推进一种开放性的实践空间的生成和发展。

Since the middle of the 20th century，“space turn”in social sciences， which takes“space”as the core of social theory，has facilitated the reexamination of space，and enhanced studies on the theoretical implications of social space． Different from the conventional approach of constructing space ontology with a dichotomic view between“time”and“space”，this paper focuses on“space”itself，and deals with a series of dichotomies，such as the relative and absolute spaces，the empirical and transcendental spaces，the objective and subjective spaces． In conclusion，the paper discusses the ideal prospect of social space，and proposes several suggestions on constructing an open practical space．

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