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供需与结构:中国社会养老服务体系建构的逻辑——基于六城市养老机构的实证调查

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英文标题: Supply, Demand and Structure: The Logic of Constructing China’s Social Service System for the Elderly—An Empirical Investigation Based on Six Cities’Elderly Institutions
摘要:

当前,我国的老龄化程度不断加深,如何推进老有所养、老有所依的服务体系建构等问题迫在眉睫。“养老服务体系”是一个内涵比较丰富的概念,是一个“老年人在生活中获得全方位养老服务支持的系统”,其中供需结构平衡是关键问题。以机构养老为案例的实地调研结果表明,养老服务的供需存在偏差,这种偏差从政策和制度设计角度看就是基于供需的结构性平衡缺失,我们需要更多地从社会结构的视角出发来解构供需之间的二元对立,重构养老服务体系的基本逻辑。

英文摘要:

At present, under the predicament of accelerating aging in China, the issue of how to build a service system to provide for the elderly and provide for the elderly is imminent. The “elderly service system” is a concept with rich connotation, referring to a “comprehensive elderly service support system in the life of the elderly”, in which the balance of supply and demand structure is the key issue. The results of the field research on the case of institutionalized elderly care show that there are deviations in the supply and demand of elderly care services, and such deviations are based on the lack of structural balance between supply and demand from the perspective of policy and system design. It is necessary to deconstruct the dichotomy between supply and demand from the perspective of social structure and reconstruct the basic logic of elderly care service system.

作者: 赵一红、聂倩
作者单位: 中国社会科学院大学社会与民族学院(赵一红);河南财经政法大学公共管理学院(聂倩)
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2022.6:
中图分类号:
文章编号:
关键词: 养老服务体系;供需结构;建构逻辑
英文关键词:
项目基金:

本文为国家社会科学基金项目“人口老龄化与中国特色城市社区养老服务体系建设研究”(18BSH168)的阶段性成果。

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