![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu1.png)
![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu2.png)
![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu3.png)
![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu4.png)
英文标题: | Self-selection or Situational Stratification?A Quasi-experimental Study of Health Inequalities |
摘要: | 根本原因理论认为阶层地位差异导致健康不平等,生活方式是其中介机制。本研究利用CFPS多期数据,首先探讨不同阶层在饮酒、吸烟和体育锻炼方面的差异,发现管理人员的饮酒、吸烟倾向(风险健康行为)显著偏高;进而以反腐政策为准实验,考察饮酒的阶层差异变化。研究发现,生活方式转型理论和自选择机制都不足以解释管理人员饮酒更多的现象。健康分层并非社会经济地位梯度的简单映射,相关研究亟须反思以往强调微观个体实践直接反映宏观结构位置的分层理论框架。 |
英文摘要: | The fundamental cause theory argues that higher SES groups gain a health advantage,and one important mechanism is higher SES people enjoy healthy life styles.Using multiple waves of China Family Panel Study data,we first examine the social class differences on alcohol,cigarette consumption and exercises.The managerial class is more likely to drinking and smoking than all other social classes.Second,adopting“Eight Regulations”related anti-corruption policies as a quasi-experiment,we use difference-in-difference method to testify several competing hypotheses.The results show that neither lifestyle transition theory nor self-selection explains the high frequency of drinking of the managerial class,but rather their status matter.Health stratification is constrained by particular class structure and micro situations,rather than a simple linear socioeconomic gradient.This urges us to reflect the direct correspondence between micro individual action and macro structural stratification position with related resources. |
作者: | 洪岩璧、曾迪洋、沈纪 |
作者单位: | 东南大学人文学院社会学系、医疗健康社会学研究所(洪岩璧);南京财经大学公共管理学院(曾迪洋);首都师范大学政法学院(沈纪) |
期刊: | 社会学研究 |
年.期:页码 | 2022.2: |
中图分类号: | |
文章编号: | |
关键词: | 根本原因理论;饮酒;生活方式转型理论;中央八项规定精神;准实验 |
英文关键词: | |
项目基金: | 本研究得到国家社会科学基金项目“早期健康状况对阶层固化的影响机制及对策研究”(17CSH063)的支持。 |
欢迎阅读《社会学研究》!您是该文第3919位读者! |