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英文标题: | Rebuilding Rural Communities and Improving the Mental Wellbeing of Rural Elderly: A Strategy for Intervention in Rural China |
摘要: | 针对当前中国农村突出的老年心理问题,本研究于2011-2016年在九个省份的农村开展老年心理干预,基于社会整合理论及共同体理论,设计以“守门人”模式为核心的中国方案,形成“基层干部引领、友邻同伴互助、家庭养老存续”的干预路径。研究结果表明,干预策略全面增强了老年人的社会支持,营造了“老年友好的乡村共同体”的社区情境,为提升农村老年心理健康与晚年生活质量探索了具有实证意义的中国化路径与策略。 |
英文摘要: | The elderly population in rural China is suffering from pronounced mental vulnerability. Based on information collected from a psychological intervention project conducted in nine Chinese provinces from 2011 to 2016, this paper explores and tests the effectiveness of an adapted “gatekeeper model”, designed and inspired by international experiences in improving the mental wellbeing of the rural elderly. At the core of this model is the theory of rural community and the strategy to increase social integration and promote social support. Overall, we find the strategy effective, primarily due to three major factors associated with the intervention: stronger leadership by rural cadres, more active reciprocal help among the elderly peers, and incremental accumulation of elderly care within families. |
作者: | 孙薇薇、景军 |
作者单位: | 中央财经大学社会学系(孙薇薇);清华大学社会学系(景军) |
期刊: | 社会学研究 |
年.期:页码 | 2020.5: |
中图分类号: | |
文章编号: | |
关键词: | 农村养老;心理干预;社会整合;乡村共同体 |
英文关键词: | |
项目基金: | 本文为国家社科基金项目“社区整合与农村空巢老人心理干预研究”(批准号:15BRK020)的阶段性研究成果,得到国家社科基金重点项目“互助养老研究”(批准号:16ASH012)项目经费支持以及“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”与“中央财经大学科研创新团队支持计划”支持。 |
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