![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu1.png)
![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu2.png)
![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu3.png)
![](/Areas/202005130001/Content/ZHYJY/img/niu4.png)
英文标题: | Inequality of Healthy Life Expectancy for the Chinese Elderly and Its Future Trend |
摘要: | 本研究利用追踪调查数据考察了老年人在健康预期寿命上的不平等及其在不同出生队列和不同年龄上的变化趋势。结果显示,较高社会经济地位老人在健康预期寿命上并不具有显著优势,其在预期寿命上的优势主要是由于发生残障后相对较低的死亡率导致,即残障预期寿命相对较长,这也显示出较高社会经济地位的老人群体正处于残障扩张阶段。此外,与较早出生队列和高龄老年人相比,较晚出生队列和低龄老年人中的健康不平等问题相对较大。 |
英文摘要: | In this study, we use long-term follow-up survey data to explore the inequality of the healthy life expectancy among the elderly and the trends of such expectancy among different birth cohorts and at different ages. The results show that older people with higher socioeconomic status do not have a significant advantage in healthy life expectancy. Its advantage in life expectancy is mainly due to the relatively low mortality rate under conditions of disability, i.e., the relatively long life expectancy with disability. This also shows that the elderly with higher socioeconomic status is at the stage of disability expansion. In addition, the study examines the age effect and cohort effect of health inequality and points out that health inequalities among different socioeconomic status groups are likely to increase in the future. |
作者: | 焦开山 |
作者单位: | 中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院 |
期刊: | 社会学研究 |
年.期:页码 | 2018.1:116-141 |
中图分类号: | |
文章编号: | |
关键词: | 健康预期寿命;残障预期寿命;社会经济地位;队列年龄 |
英文关键词: | |
项目基金: | 本研究是国家社科基金项目“老年人口的健康不平等问题及解决机制研究”(14BRK012)的阶段成果。 |
欢迎阅读《社会学研究》!您是该文第5233位读者! |