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英文标题: | Social Development, Society Building and the Innovation in Sociological Studies during the 12th Five-Year Plan |
摘要: | 中国正在探索一条现代化转型的新路。与某些国家在实现现代化转型过程中曾采取的“危机转嫁和对外扩张”道路截然不同,中国正在探索一条将矛盾和危机化解于国土内部的东方式现代化道路。本文分析了“十二五”期间我国社会发展和社会建设应对和解决的三大难题,即超大规模的城镇化、社会不平等和维护社会秩序。文章进而分析了社会学在解决这些难题中的贡献,即关注城乡均衡发展及农民工的城市融入,聚焦社会结构优化和探索社会治理创新。最后,本文探讨了“十三五”全面建成小康社会的挑战与应对,即推进绿色发展与人的城镇化、构建橄榄型社会结构、实现共建共享的社会治理格局。 |
英文摘要: | Different from some countries who export crises and exercise external expansion, China explores a new route to modernization by resolving issues and crises domestically. This paper analyzes three big challenges faced by China during the 12th Five-Year Plan, i.e., extremely massive urbanization, social inequality and maintaining social order. The paper further discusses the contribution sociology as a discipline has made in tackling the above challenges. Sociology has paid particular attention to questions of a balanced urban-rural development, the immersion of migrant workers into city life, social structure optimization, and innovation in social governance. Lastly, this paper discusses the challenges faced by the Chinese society in the current 13th Five-Year Plan, especially how to push forward a green agenda for development, avoid the risk of the “middle-income trap”, and build a structure for social governance that facilitate shared contribution and benefits. |
作者: | 李强、杨艳文 |
作者单位: | 清华大学社会学系 |
期刊: | 社会学研究 |
年.期:页码 | 2016.2:18-33 |
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关键词: | 社会发展;城镇化;城乡统筹;社会结构优化;社会秩序;社会治理 |
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