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明代流氓文化的恶性膨胀与专制政体的关系及其对国民心理的影响(上)——通过明代后期世态小说的内容对社会史的考察

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英文摘要:

On the surface , the hooligan culture in Chinese traditional society is an anti-culture opposite to the statutes of imperial power.But in fact these two thing s have an inner link of inter-growth and complementarity .In Ming Dynasty , the imperial power became extreme autocracy , which supplied a strong power and reason for a fatal expansion of the hooligan culture in nearly all the fields of the society .In Ming Dynasty , the overflow of the hooligan culture and the autocratic politics from above to below worked in concert with each other , which pushed the ethics and the statutes of the society into a devastating calamity .From the history longer than Ming Dynasty , the hooligan culture not only influenced the rise and fall of a dynasty , but also continuously molded cultural values and political ethics of hundreds of millions of Chinese people . This influence from generation to generation has formed a great invisible obstacle which prevents China from going out of the Middle Ages .

作者:

王毅

作者单位:
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2000.2:18-31
中图分类号:
文章编号:
关键词: 恶性膨胀; 专制政体; 明代后期; 底层人物; 国民心理; 智囊补; 阶层关系; 市井生活; 巡道; 三言二拍;
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