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社区开发与移民过程——对昌五社区的考察

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英文摘要:

By the research to the process of development and immigration in Changwu community , the author reveals the forming mechanism of the mixed immigration community in northeast inland rural area in China.The special perspective research to the name of the natural village is applied to this study .It is found that “the name of the natural village” , as the record of the history of the immigration community , not only reflects the location structural situation of the community , but also shows profound economic and cultural meaning .In addition , adopting the method of comparative analysis, the author compares the process of community development and immigration in northwest inland rural area with those of west of the United States at the same period , from which we could see that there are obvious differences in the aspects of immigration motivation , quality of the immigrants, institution model and the changing rate from peasants to urban citizen .It is this kind of difference that enlarges the gap between the two types of communities .

作者:

张汝立

作者单位: 北京大学社会学系 博士;
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2001.5:77-86
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关键词: 移民过程; 移民社会; 昌五镇; 马特拉斯; 性别比; 移民活动; 人工标记; 移民家庭; 命名方式; 农村地区;
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