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英文摘要: | This paper attempts to construct a theory of the social w orld .It builds upon three previous constructions:First ,Bourdieu' s habitus(an unarticulated and impoverished web of meaning)and field (the structure of power), being a paraphrase of Merleau-Ponty' s body and wo rld .Second , Saussure' s language , interpreted as a w eb of meaning .Third , the time structure of Garfinkel' s sociological gaze, identified as an infinite and alternating series of two time states, namely , the mundane and the reflexive , in w hich the agent is supposed to be living .It argues for three propositions :First ,MerleauPonty' s w orld ,w ith its tw o dimensions being Bourdieu' s field and Saussure' s language , together with Merleau-Ponty' s body , moves back and forth between the two time states .Second ,Bourdieu' s agent(Merleau-Ponty' s body carrying Bourdieu' s habitus) lives in harmony w ith M erleau-Ponty' s w orld in the mundane state only .Third , once M erleau-Ponty' s body steps into the reflex ive state , it changes into Weber' s actor . |
作者: | 吕炳强; |
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期刊: | 社会学研究 |
年.期:页码 | 2001.2:12-32 |
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关键词: | 布尔迪厄; 任意性; 社会世界; 《教程》; 加芬克尔; 斯特劳斯; 语言交往; 吉登斯; 涂尔干; 时间序列; |
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