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回乡,还是外出?——安徽四川二省农村外出劳动力回流研究

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英文标题:
摘要:

英文摘要:

:Shortly after the large-scale rural-urban migration in 1990s, migrants return became another public concern relating to policy alternatives in China' s urbanization and employment strategies .Some people point out that returned migrants will bring an investment wave in rural areas .This paper reviewed the literatures in migrants return and studied it in a socio-economic framework .The paper also discussed the features of returned migrants based on sample survey data in Anhui and Sichuan provinces .The preliminary observation showed that structural change in general and labor mobility in particular at the present stage will continue to be a major channel for farmers to generate more off-farm job opportunities and , therefore , to enhance their income level .

作者:

白南生,何宇鹏

作者单位: 国务院体改办小城镇中心乡村发展研究所; 农业部农村经济研究中心 研究员; 副研究员;
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2002.3:64-78
中图分类号:
文章编号:
关键词: 外出劳动力; 农民流动; 抽样调查资料; 劳动力流动; 剩余劳动力; 托达罗; 农民收入问题; 候鸟式; 产值结构; 机会成本;
英文关键词:
项目基金: 农业部农村经济研究中心承担的“中国农村劳动力外出就业回流问题研究”课题;福特基金会的资助

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