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反身性与“曼海姆悖论”——兼论相对主义社会学的可能性
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英文摘要: | This paper focuses on the relation between reflexivity and sociology of knowledge.The term “reflexivity” has two essential references : self-reflection and self-refutation .Mannheim' s sociology of knowledge is based on historicism which is relativistic , so the theory of sociology of knowledge is self- refutatory. Mannheim tried to use self-reflection as instrument to destruct Mannheim Paradox but be failed .Sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK)attempts to dissolve the paradox by asserting its relativism, but the paradox remains .In the auther' s opinion , the paradox can' t be dissolved and so Mannheim and SSK' s ambition of constructing epistemology of relativism for sociology is impossible in the context of rationalism . |
作者: | 肖瑛 |
作者单位: | 湘潭大学 讲师; 中国社会科学院研究生院社会学专业2001级博士生; |
期刊: | 社会学研究 |
年.期:页码 | 2004.3:47-57 |
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关键词: | 社会学思想; 曼海姆; 知识社会学; 涂尔干; 诠释学; 拉图尔; 价值关联; 反思性; 兼论; 布鲁尔; |
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