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被动城市化群体城市适应性与现代性获得中的自我认同——基于南京市561位失地农民的实证研究

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英文标题:

Self-identity of the Passive-urbanized Group in the Process of Obtaining Urban Adaptability and Modernity:An empirical study on 561 land-displaced peasants in Nanjing

摘要: 随着我国城市化进程的加快,被动城市化群体的规模日渐庞大。他们进入城市的过程本质上就是获得城市适应性与现代性的过程。本文以自我认同为切入点,通过对南京市561位失地农民的实证调查,发现他们的自我认同失调,即大部分失地农民尚无法实现自我认同的转换。主要原因在于失地农民是被动城市化的,“时间性”效应导致自我认同的转换滞后于物质的搬迁,“空间性”效应带来的强烈的相对剥夺感也阻碍了自我认同系统的转换。基于此,本文提出了尚待进一步检验的一个命题,即“被动城市化”群体的自我认同,其社会参照系具有特定的“实践性”特征。
英文摘要:

Based on the survey data of 561 land-displaced peasants in Nanjing in 2004 , from perspective of self-identity , the paper shows that the land-displaced peasants are experiencing self-identity maladjustment.Most of them haven' t attained their self-identity in the new system , because their self-identity transitions lag overly behind their physical migration and strong relative deprivation in consequence of passive urbanization that they have encountered .The longer the peasant' s land is displaced, the easier their selfidentity is transited.It means “ Time Effect” .The stronger they feel relative deprivation , the harder they achieved self-identity transition.It means “ Place Effect” .Based on the above analysis, the paper puts forward a proposition yet to be further proof-tested the social reference frame system of self-identity of the passive-urbanized group is taking on some special characteristic of practices.

作者:

张海波;童星;

作者单位: 南京大学社会学系; 南京大学社会学系;
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2006.2:86-106
中图分类号:
文章编号:
关键词: 被动城市化; 失地农民; 自我认同;
英文关键词:
项目基金:

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