Pierre Bourdieu' s Ultimate Concern

在布迪厄看来,无意识便是对历史的遗忘。本文依循历史如何忘却自身这一问式,试图寻求社会合法自身的逻辑,并依此而形成本文的基本问题:作为知识工具的分类图式(历史忘却自身的工具方式)如何成为了政治的工具?本文认为,布迪厄认为其原因在于,象征权力强加并灌输着各种分类系统,使支配结构被看成是自然而然的,从而被人接受。分类与象征权力之间因而建立起了逻辑关联,而这一逻辑关联便体现为信念关系(doxa)。因此,分类与政治便是布迪厄终生关注的问题。

Pierre Bourdieu remarked that the unconsciousness is to forget history .For the

question of how history forgets itself , this paper tries to trace the logic of social

legitimatization .The basic question is that how classification schema as a tool of knowledge becomes a tool of politics? The reason is that symbolic power imposes and infuses various

classification systems , in that the dominant structure is seen to be taken-for-granted and to

be accepted .Thus , there is a logical relation between symbolic power and classfication , which is embodied as belief(doxa).The relation between classification and politics is Bourdieu's ultimate concern.

刘拥华

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