Social Mentality: Social psychological research on transitional society

在社会大转型的背景下,中国社会心理学应该关注社会转型下的现实问题,而研究转型社会的心理问题,应该采取宏观的社会心态的研究范式。本文分析了当前社会心态研究特点和社会心态对转型社会研究的现状和存在的问题,梳理了社会心态研究可以借鉴的历史学、社会学和心理学遗产；在此基础上,提出了转型社会的社会心态研究范式,分析了社会心态的分析水平和学科边界扩展问题,提出了社会心态的结构和测量方法。作者进一步提出,社会转型本身也是社会心态研究的核心对象,社会心态研究是一种社会发展研究的学科方向。

In the context of social transformation, Chinese social psychologists should focus on the reality of social transformation, and a macro paradigm should be taken in social psychological research of social transformation. The paper analyzes the current status and the problems of social mentality research on the social transformation. The author argues that social mentality research can learn from the legacies of history, sociology and psychology. The author also proposes the paradigm of social mentality research, including the analytical levels of social mentality, the expanding boundary of the discipline, the structure and the methods of the measurement of social mentality. The paper suggests that social transformation is the core subject of social mentality research, and the social mentality research focusing on social transformation is a social developmental research.

王俊秀

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