本研究从“家”的视角出发，以T家庭的创业史为例，考察了家、亲密关系与创业的互动关系。研究发现，虽然社会日益个体化和理性化，但是一些领域的中小型创业仍然与“家”紧密相连，常常依赖于亲密关系。以“家”为场域的亲密关系通过“家计”促成合作共识、“家爱”提供情感支持、“家识”帮助应对风险三个机制影响创业；而利益与亲情的张力又会使得创业者对亲密关系形成新的认知并进而影响创业的再选择。可以认为，创业并非完全“离开家”和极力摆脱亲密关系的过程，而是与家、亲密关系纠缠在一起并保持适度平衡的过程。

This study examines the interactive relationship among family, intimate relationships and entrepreneurships from the perspective of "family" by taking the entrepreneurial history of the T family as an example. It finds that small and medium-sized entrepreneurship in some fields is closely linked to "family” and often relies on intimate relationships in the context of an increasingly individualized and rationalized society. Intimate relationships within the "family” domain can influence entrepreneurship through three mechanisms: "family planning (jia ji)" facilitating consensus on cooperation, "family love(jia ai)” providing emotional support, and "family wisdom (jia shi)" helping to cope with risks; while the tension between interests and kinship can lead entrepreneurs to form new perceptions of intimate relationships and thereby affect their re-choice in entrepreneurship. It can be argued that entrepreneurship is not a process of completely "leaving family" and striving to break away from intimate relationships, but rather a process of being entangled with family and intimate relationships and maintaining a moderate balance.

本文系国家社会科学基金一般项目“基于中国经验的产业社会学研究”（20BSH108）的阶段性成果。

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